The operators of the Dounreay nuclear plant in northern Scotland have
received planning permission for two waste stores, vital to
decommissioning the remote site.
With a combined value in excess of £300 million and a capacity for
almost 200,000 cubic metres of waste, they will be the largest
facilities ever built in Scotland for managing radioactive waste.
Dounreay Site Restoration Ltd (DSRL) said the new stores are for low-
and intermediate-level radioactive waste from the site closure
programme.
Solid and liquid intermediate-level radioactive waste will be processed
in a new treatment plant known as D3900, where it will be mixed with
cement and set inside drums and crates. Once set, the containers will be
moved to an adjoining storage area.
The Scottish Government’s policy on nuclear waste is that it should be
stored near-site and near-surface.
Labour MP Gordon Banks writes for ePolitix.com on the issues raised in
his Westminster Hall debate on electricity generation and consumption.
Energy security, along with climate change and the
fight against terrorism would be at the top of any list of top political
issues in the world today.
We must have energy that is affordable, secure and
sustainable and to do this we need to encourage investment in a diverse
range of low carbon energy sources nuclear, renewables and cleaner
fossil fuels.
Oil and gas will still remain an important contributor
to our energy mix in the UK for years to come but it is only right that
we have the debate in Scotland, and the wider UK, about our future
energy requirements.
In some political circles, nuclear is seen as a dirty
word and I will be the first to admit that I was once a sceptic of
nuclear power. However when faced with a situation where 'the lights may
go off', I think we need to re-open the debate about whether nuclear
power can play a part in out wider energy strategy.
To remove nuclear from the mix altogether, as the
Scottish Nationalist Party proposes, would seriously threaten the UK's
ability to deal with the threat of climate change as well as causing
untold damage to our economy. The economic damage would be devastating
and Scotland would lose the investment (in the region of £3bn) that
comes with each reactor.
The
country's main nuclear submarine base has been hit by a series of safety
breaches, including leaks of radioactive waste, it is reported.
In a confidential report released under the Freedom of Information Act,
the Ministry of Defence described safety failings at Faslane, on the
Gare Loch near Glasgow, as a "recurring theme".
The worst breaches include three leaks of radioactive coolant from
nuclear submarines in 2004, 2007 and 2008 into the Firth of Clyde.
Last year a radioactive waste plant manager was replaced when it emerged
he had no qualifications in radioactive waste management.
The documents, which were released to Channel 4 News, showed the
Scottish Environmental Protection Agency (SEPA) warned it would consider
closing the base if it had the power to do so.
Civil radioactive safety regulations do not apply to MoD sites but the
department has previously said it would volunteer to uphold them at the
base.
The documents also suggested Faslane will be the UK's only nuclear
submarine base by 2015, with three submarines currently based at
Devonport in Plymouth transferred to Scotland.
An MoD spokesman said: "The discharges into the Gare loch had no
environmental consequences. The MoD is a responsible nuclear operator
and informed the appropriate regulatory authorities.
"We commissioned an independent study into the facilities and practices
at HM Naval Base Clyde and an improvement plan is currently under way to
ensure modern standards and best practice at the base."
Potential sites for UK nuclear power
stations revealed
The energy and climate change secretary, Ed Miliband,
says nuclear power is part of Britain's low-carbon future. A list
of potential sites for new
nuclear power stations was
unveiled by the government today.
Nine of the locations have previously been home to
nuclear reactors – including Dungeness in Kent and Sizewell in Suffolk –
while two others are close to the former Sellafield reactor site in
Cumbria.
The sites have been nominated by companies interested in
building the stations and have been initially approved by the
government. The list of potential locations is: Dungeness in Kent;
Sizewell in Suffolk; Hartlepool in Cleveland; Heysham in Lancashire;
Sellafield in Cumbria; Braystones in Cumbria; Kirksanton in Cumbria;
Wylfa Peninsula in Anglesey; Oldbury in Gloucestershire; Hinkley Point
in Somerset and Bradwell in Essex.
The proposals form part of the government's plan to build
a new generation of nuclear power stations to help close what has been
described as a "generation gap", which is expected as existing nuclear
and coal-fired stations shut down.
Members of the public are now being asked for their views
during a month-long consultation period. The
energy and climate change
secretary, Ed Miliband, said: "This is another important step towards a
new generation of nuclear power stations.
"I want to listen to what people have to say about these
nominations and I encourage people to log on to our website, read the
information and let us have their comments. Nuclear power is part of the
low-carbon future for Britain.
"It also has the potential to offer thousands of jobs to
the UK and multi-million pound opportunities to British businesses."
The sites have been nominated by the energy giants EDF,
E.ON and RWE, and by the Nuclear Decommissioning Authority (NDA), which
owns some nuclear sites.
None are in
Scotland or Northern Ireland, where planning is a devolved issue.
Industry News: UK Opinion Swinging
Towards Nuclear
Over half of the respondents to a new public opinion
survey feel that the UK should increase its nuclear capacity – and those
living closest to existing nuclear plants are most strongly in favour of
new nuclear.
The survey of 1100 people, carried out on behalf of
Utility Week magazine and management consulting company Accenture in
April 2008, found that support for nuclear in the UK has increased by
30% over the last five years. Some 88% of the respondents agreed it is
important that the UK reduce its reliance on power generated from fossil
fuels, with 33% wanting to do this by increasing use of nuclear power.
While 85% of respondents would like to see the UK increase the use of
renewables, only 25% thought that renewables alone could fill the gap in
reducing the country's reliance on fossil-fuelled generated power.
The survey also found that over half of the
respondents felt generally that the UK should increase its nuclear
generating capacity. Attitudes were most positive amongst those already
living near nuclear power plants. (Nuclear power plant employees were
excluded from the survey.)
When asked who they would most trust most to deliver
safe new nuclear power plants,
61% said they would trust UK-led consortia, while 7% opted for nuclear
consortia with foreign leadership. 31% said they trusted no-one.
Centrica makes nuclear power play for
British Energy
After months of protracted negotiations, energy group Centrica, parent
of British Gas, last night clinched a deal to secure a stake in nuclear
generator British Energy, which runs power plants, including Sizewell B
in Suffolk.
The company has been in talks since last September,
when it agreed in principle to buy a holding in the nuclear generation
group.
British Energy was bought by France's EDF for
£12.5billion. Centrica said it would pay £3.1billion to buy one-quarter
of the UK group.
Negotiations became bogged down because of the fall of
energy prices since the outline agreement was struck.
Now, it is understood that a firm agreement will be
announced today ahead of Centrica's shareholders' meeting.